The Procurement Glossary » Cost Savings
Cost Savings
Spend & Analytics
Definition
A reduction in the price or cost of a purchase compared with a baseline, delivered through sourcing or negotiation.
Explanation
Savings are procurement's headline value measure but must be defined carefully: hard savings hit the budget, while cost avoidance prevents future increases. Robust baselines and finance sign-off keep savings credible.
Example
Renegotiating the courier contract delivers RM120,000 of annual hard savings against last year's spend.
Related terms
- Cost Avoidance — Value from preventing a cost increase or future expense, rather than reducing current spend.
- Hard Savings — Savings that produce a measurable reduction in actual spend, visible in the budget.
- Savings Baseline — The reference price or cost against which savings are measured.
- Return on Investment (ROI) — A measure of the value gained from an investment relative to its cost, used to justify procurement initiatives and technology.
Related concepts
- Spend Analytics — Turning raw procurement transaction data into a clear, categorised picture of what an organisation buys, from whom, and where the savings are.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Cost Savings?
A reduction in the price or cost of a purchase compared with a baseline, delivered through sourcing or negotiation. Savings are procurement's headline value measure but must be defined carefully: hard savings hit the budget, while cost avoidance prevents future increases. Robust baselines and finance sign-off keep savings credible.
Can you give an example of Cost Savings?
Renegotiating the courier contract delivers RM120,000 of annual hard savings against last year's spend.
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